How long does a debt collector have to provide proof of debt?
Confirmation that if you dispute the debt within 30 days, your debt will be verified by mail within another 30 days. And a statement that if you request more information about the original creditor, then the debt collector or agency must provide it within 30 days.
How long does it take for a collector to respond to a request? There's no set time limit in which collectors must respond to a debt verification request you send them. However, they're required to send a debt validation letter within five days of first contacting you.
If you don't think you owe the debt
Once you've disputed the debt, the collector can't call or contact you to collect the debt until they've responded with verification of the debt.
What Happens If the Collector Doesn't Verify the Debt? If a debt collector fails to verify the debt but continues to go after you for payment, you can sue that debt collector in federal or state court. You might be able to get $1,000 per lawsuit, plus actual damages, attorneys' fees, and court costs.
Can you dispute a debt if it was sold to a collection agency? Your rights are the same as if you were dealing with the original creditor. If you do not believe you should pay the debt, for example, if a debt is stature barred or prescribed, then you can dispute the debt.
Your Right to a Validation of the Debt
After receiving your request, the debt collector must provide you with information about the debt, including the amount owed and to whom it was owed. Collection activities must stop until they provide this information.
Debt collectors may not be able to sue you to collect on old (time-barred) debts, but they may still try to collect on those debts. In California, there is generally a four-year limit for filing a lawsuit to collect a debt based on a written agreement.
- Keep a record of all communication with debt collectors.
- Send a Debt Validation Letter and force them to verify your debt.
- Write a cease and desist letter.
- Explain the debt is not legitimate.
- Review your credit reports.
- Explain that you cannot afford to pay.
If you feel that your rights under the Fair Debt Collections Practices Act (FDCPA) have been violated, you have the right to sue the debt collection agency. You must file within one year from the date that your rights were violated. Keep records of all contact that you have with a debt collection agency.
If you are struggling with debt and debt collectors, Farmer & Morris Law, PLLC can help. As soon as you use the 11-word phrase “please cease and desist all calls and contact with me immediately” to stop the harassment, call us for a free consultation about what you can do to resolve your debt problems for good.
What is a drop dead letter?
Send a 'drop dead' letter
You have the right to ask them to stop contacting you. To do so, you can send what's sometimes referred to as a “drop dead letter” — a written notice to the debt collector informing them you want no further contact. By law, debt collectors are required to follow this request.
Don't provide personal or sensitive financial information
Never give out or confirm personal or sensitive financial information – such as your bank account, credit card, or full Social Security number – unless you know the company or person you are talking with is a real debt collector.
The first step is to request a debt verification letter from the debt collector. Send a written request, preferably via certified mail, asking them to provide proof that you owe the debt.
Specifically, section 609 of the FCRA gives you the authority to request detailed information about items on your credit report. If the credit reporting agencies can't substantiate a claim on your credit report, they must remove it or correct it.
Unpaid debt doesn't go away. Until the debt is either paid or forgiven, you still owe the money. This is true even if it's a credit card debt that is sold to a collection agency and even if you think it's unfair.
Does disputing a debt restart the clock? Disputing the debt doesn't restart the clock unless you admit that the debt is yours. You can get a validation letter to dispute the debt to prove that the debt is either not yours or is time-barred.
How to Request Debt Verification. To request verification, send a letter to the collection agency stating that you dispute the validity of the debt and that you want documentation verifying the debt. Also, request the name and address of the original creditor.
Generally, paying the original creditor rather than a debt collector is better. The creditor has more discretion and flexibility in negotiating payment terms with you. And because that company might see you as a former and possibly future customer, it might be more willing to offer you a deal.
Do Debt Validation Letters really work? Yes, they do. When a debt collector receives a Debt Validation Letter, they are legally required to provide validation of the debt. Debt Validation Letter's work best when they include a cease and desist clause that forces a lawsuit.
Yes, but the collector must first sue you to get a court order — called a garnishment — that says it can take money from your paycheck to pay your debts. A collector also can get a court order to take money from your bank account.
Can a 10 year old debt still be collected?
Can a Debt Collector Collect After 10 Years? In most cases, the statute of limitations for a debt will have passed after 10 years. This means a debt collector may still attempt to pursue it (and you technically do still owe it), but they can't typically take legal action against you.
If you don't pay, the collection agency can sue you to try to collect the debt. If successful, the court may grant them the authority to garnish your wages or bank account or place a lien on your property. You can defend yourself in a debt collection lawsuit or file bankruptcy to stop collection actions.
Lack of current information on debtors. Difficulty identifying and contacting debtors. Difficulty in accessing the most valuable information. Takes too long to locate debtors when sorting through all the data.
By paying the collection agency directly, the notification of the debt could stay on your credit report longer than if you attempt to use another option, like filing for bankruptcy. When institutions check your credit report and see this information on it, it may harm your ability to obtain loans.
- Bankruptcy: Writes off unsecured debts if you cannot repay them. Any assets like a house or car may be sold.
- Debt relief order (DRO): Writes off debts if you have a relatively low level of debt. Must also have few assets.
- Individual voluntary arrangement (IVA): A formal agreement.
