What not to tell a debt collector?
Don't provide personal or sensitive financial information
- Keep a record of all communication with debt collectors.
- Send a Debt Validation Letter and force them to verify your debt.
- Write a cease and desist letter.
- Explain the debt is not legitimate.
- Review your credit reports.
- Explain that you cannot afford to pay.
Debt collectors cannot harass or abuse you. They cannot swear, threaten to illegally harm you or your property, threaten you with illegal actions, or falsely threaten you with actions they do not intend to take. They also cannot make repeated calls over a short period to annoy or harass you.
Even if you owe money, debt collectors aren't allowed to threaten, harass, or publicly shame you. You have the right to order a debt collector to stop contacting you, and they must comply. If there's a mistake, and you really don't owe the debt, you can take steps to remedy the error.
- What's your name? ...
- What is this about? ...
- Can you verify your information? ...
- How was the debt calculated? ...
- How will this be reported? ...
- Can you send me the documents?
If you are struggling with debt and debt collectors, Farmer & Morris Law, PLLC can help. As soon as you use the 11-word phrase “please cease and desist all calls and contact with me immediately” to stop the harassment, call us for a free consultation about what you can do to resolve your debt problems for good.
By paying the collection agency directly, the notification of the debt could stay on your credit report longer than if you attempt to use another option, like filing for bankruptcy. When institutions check your credit report and see this information on it, it may harm your ability to obtain loans.
One of the most rigorous rules in their favor is the 7-in-7 rule. This rule states that a creditor must not contact the person who owes them money more than seven times within a 7-day period. Also, they must not contact the individual within seven days after engaging in a phone conversation about a particular debt.
| State | Written | Oral |
|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 6 years | 6 |
| Arizona | 5 years | 3 |
| Arkansas | 6 years | 3 |
| California | 4 years | 2 |
What Documentation Must the Creditor Provide? But what must the creditor provide by way of documentation? At a minimum, it must produce: A copy of the original written agreement between the parties, such as the loan note or credit card agreement, preferably signed by you.
What is the lowest amount debt collectors will accept?
Some will only settle for 75-80% of the total amount; others will settle for as a little as 33%. Looking for a place to set the bar? The American Fair Credit Counsel reports the average settlement amount is 48% of the balance. Again, start low, knowing the debt collector will start high.
Once your debt has been sold you owe the buyer money, not the original creditor. The debt purchaser must follow the same rules as your original creditor. You keep all the same legal rights. They cannot add interest or charges unless they are in the terms of your original credit agreement.
If you don't pay, the collection agency can sue you to try to collect the debt. If successful, the court may grant them the authority to garnish your wages or bank account or place a lien on your property. You can defend yourself in a debt collection lawsuit or file bankruptcy to stop collection actions.
- Write a letter disputing the debt. You have 30 days after receiving a collection notice to dispute a debt in writing. ...
- Dispute the debt on your credit report. ...
- Lodge a complaint. ...
- Respond to a lawsuit. ...
- Hire an attorney.
- The identity of the debt collector, including name, address, and phone number.
- The amount of the debt.
- What the debt is for and when the debt was incurred.
- The name of the original creditor.
- Information about whether you or someone else may owe the debt.
To find out if you've got savings or are expecting a pay out, your creditor can get details of your bank accounts and other financial circ*mstances. To do this they can apply to the court for an order to obtain information. You'll have to go to court to give this information on oath.
4. Don't Lose Your Temper. Using profanity, screaming, or getting hostile, won't help you. If call records are needed for a court action, it will hurt your case if you're the one who's abusive and not the collector.
Understanding Debt Trap Meaning
Debt traps are situations where a borrower is required to borrow more in order to pay off previous loans. Basically, a debt trap exists when the person's credit capacity is outweighed by an obligation to pay it back.
Most negative items should automatically fall off your credit reports seven years from the date of your first missed payment, at which point your credit score may start rising. But if you are otherwise using credit responsibly, your score may rebound to its starting point within three months to six years.
Generally, paying the original creditor rather than a debt collector is better. The creditor has more discretion and flexibility in negotiating payment terms with you. And because that company might see you as a former and possibly future customer, it might be more willing to offer you a deal.
Is it smart to settle with a debt collector?
If you're feeling overwhelmed by debt and having trouble keeping up with payments, it's smart to take a breath and consider all of your options. While many people consider debt settlement as an easy way out, this strategy isn't guaranteed and has a major impact on your financial health in the following years.
What is the 777 rule with debt collectors? The “777 Rule” states that debt collectors may attempt to contact a consumer about a single debt up to seven times in seven days. Phone numbers do not matter; it's the number of debts that matters.
This is where we get our "7-in-7" concept. You can attempt to contact a consumer about 1 debt 7 times in 7 days. And it's the "1 debt" that's key here. Phone numbers do not matter; how many debts your agency has for the consumer does.
Debt collectors are prohibited from contacting you if you request, in writing, for them not to do so. To be free from harassment. The Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act requires that you be treated fairly without harassment. Visit dfpi.ca.gov/get-help to connect to resources related to this legislation.
Does disputing a debt restart the clock? Disputing the debt doesn't restart the clock unless you admit that the debt is yours. You can get a validation letter to dispute the debt to prove that the debt is either not yours or is time-barred.
